State of Cu~(2+) adsorbed by montmorillonite

State of Cu~(2+) adsorbed by montmorillonite
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发表时间:
2000
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通讯作者:
He Hong-pin
He Hong-pin
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其他
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作者:
He Hong-pin

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吸附Cu 2+的蒙脱石的XRD结果表明,蒙脱石的d(001)值为1。523 μ m,这与d(001)为1的原始样品不同。479 μ m,说明蒙脱石的阳离子间已被水合铜离子取代。在蒙脱石吸附Cu~(2+)的EPR谱中,有三个与Cu~(2+)有关的信号。它们分别位于g = 2处。07,g = 2。14这是细线和g ca。2. 2比2 7、这是一条很好的线。提出了Cu~(2+)存在三种不同的结构状态。这些蒙脱石的热产物的EPR研究表明,g = 2。14信号与蒙脱石层间存在的水合铜离子有关,g = 2。07信号与Cu~(2+)占据Si-O片的双三角空穴有关。而且,g ca的super fine line。2. 2比2 7表明Cu~(2+)向八面体空位迁移。结果表明,蒙脱石对Cu 2+的吸附有交换吸附和特殊吸附两种类型。
XRD result of montmorillonite adsorbing Cu~(2+) shows its d(001) value is 1. 523 um which is different from that of the original sample with d(001 ) of 1. 479 um, suggesting that the inter-canons of montmorillonite have been replaced by hydrated copper ions. In the EPR spectra of montmorillonite adsorbing Cu~(2+), there are three signals relating with Cu~(2+). They are respectively located at g = 2. 07, g = 2. 14 which are fine lines and g ca. 2. 2 - 2. 7 which is supper fine line. It is proposed that there is three different structural state of Cu~(2+). EPR study of the thermal products of these montmorillonites shows that g = 2. 14 signal relates with hydrated copper ions existing in the interlayer of montmorillonites and g = 2. 07 signal relates with Cu~(2+) occupying the ditrigonal cavities of Si-O sheet. And, the supper fine line of g ca. 2. 2 - 2. 7 suggests Cu~(2+) migrating into octahedral vaeancies. It can be concluded that there is two adsorption styles of montmorillonite to Cu~(2+): exchangeable adsorption and special adsorption.