State of Cu~(2+) adsorbed by montmorillonite
State of Cu~(2+) adsorbed by montmorillonite
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发表时间:
2000
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通讯作者:
He Hong-pin
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作者:
He Hong-pin
XRD result of montmorillonite adsorbing Cu~(2+) shows its d(001) value is 1. 523 um which is different from that of the original sample with d(001 ) of 1. 479 um, suggesting that the inter-canons of montmorillonite have been replaced by hydrated copper ions. In the EPR spectra of montmorillonite adsorbing Cu~(2+), there are three signals relating with Cu~(2+). They are respectively located at g = 2. 07, g = 2. 14 which are fine lines and g ca. 2. 2 - 2. 7 which is supper fine line. It is proposed that there is three different structural state of Cu~(2+). EPR study of the thermal products of these montmorillonites shows that g = 2. 14 signal relates with hydrated copper ions existing in the interlayer of montmorillonites and g = 2. 07 signal relates with Cu~(2+) occupying the ditrigonal cavities of Si-O sheet. And, the supper fine line of g ca. 2. 2 - 2. 7 suggests Cu~(2+) migrating into octahedral vaeancies. It can be concluded that there is two adsorption styles of montmorillonite to Cu~(2+): exchangeable adsorption and special adsorption.