Costs and training results of an objectively validated cadaveric perfusion-based internal carotid artery injury simulation during endoscopic skull base surgery
Costs and training results of an objectively validated cadaveric perfusion-based internal carotid artery injury simulation during endoscopic skull base surgery
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DOI:
10.1002/alr.22319
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发表时间:
2019-07-01
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Wrobel, Bozena B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Donoho, Daniel A.;Johnson, Cali E.;Wrobel, Bozena B.
Background Internal carotid artery injury (ICAI) is a rare, life-threatening complication of endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEAs). High-fidelity simulation methods exist, but optimization of the training cohort, training paradigm, and costs of simulation training remain unknown. Methods Using our previously validated, high-fidelity, perfused-cadaver model, participants attempted to manage a simulated ICAI. After a brief instructional video and coaching, the simulation was repeated. Training success was defined as successful ICAI control on the second attempt after failure on the initial attempt. Marginal costs were measured. Results Seventy-two surgeons participated in the standardized simulation, which lasted