Predicting who will benefit from behavioral marital therapy.

Predicting who will benefit from behavioral marital therapy.
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预测谁将从行为婚姻治疗中受益。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.54.4.518
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发表时间:
1986
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Pagel,M
Pagel,M
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jacobson,NS;Follette,WC;Pagel,M

文献摘要

被引文献

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在本研究中,我们试图确定积极的治疗结果的预测行为婚姻疗法。除了复制以前的研究结果,我们有兴趣辨别的作用,从属/独立的偏好预测治疗的反应。采用分层回归方法预测治疗后即刻和6个月随访时婚姻满意度的变化。在后测和随访中,唯一能显著预测结果的变量是一项反映传统亲密/独立模式的指标:妻子高度亲密和丈夫高度独立的夫妇不太可能从行为婚姻治疗中受益。抑郁症状也与后测的阳性结果相关。在过去的研究中发现,预测结果的几个变量在本研究中没有显着的预测因子,包括年龄,女性和离婚潜力。
In the present study we attempted to identify predictors of positive treatment outcome following behavioral marital therapy. In addition to replicating the findings from previous studies, we were interested in discerning the role of affiliation/independence preferences in predicting response to therapy. A hierarchical regression approach was used to predict changes in marital satisfaction immediately after treatment and at a 6-month follow-up. The only variable that significantly predicted outcome at both posttest and follow-up was a measure reflecting traditional affiliation/independence patterns: Couples with a highly affiliative wife and a highly independent husband were less likely to benefit from behavioral marital therapy. Depressive symptoms were also associated with positive outcomes at posttest. Several variables found to predict outcome in past research were not significant predictors in the present study, including age, femininity, and divorce potential.