Determining the Age for the Red Giants KIC 9145955 and KIC 9970396 by Gravity-dominated Mixed Modes

Determining the Age for the Red Giants KIC 9145955 and KIC 9970396 by Gravity-dominated Mixed Modes
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通过重力主导的混合模式确定红巨星 KIC 9145955 和 KIC 9970396 的年龄

DOI:
10.3847/1538-4357/ac695b
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发表时间:
2022-05
期刊:
American Astronomical Society
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tao Wu
Tao Wu
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xinyi Zhang;Tao Cai;Yan Li;Tao Wu

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确定红巨星的年龄和氦核大小是一个具有挑战性的问题。要准确估计年龄和氦核的大小,需要对红巨星的内部结构有很好的了解。红巨星g -支配混合模的性质与其内部辐射核,特别是中心氦核密切相关。因此,g主导的混合模是探测氦核性质和限制红巨星年龄的有用指标。在我们以前的工作中,我们用星震模型估算了红巨星KIC 9145955和KIC 9970396的氦核大小。在这项工作中,我们采取了进一步的步骤来校准这两个红巨星的年龄和核心超调参数。这两颗恒星的年龄分别为4.61 ± 0.23和6.13 ± 0.19 Gyr。通过比较研究,我们发现,对于单个红巨星,由g主导混合模的星震学估计的年龄可能比由星震(Δ ν和Δ Pobs)和光谱(Teff和[Fe/H])观测组合估计的年龄更精确。此外,我们还估算了这两颗星的核超调参数。我们发现KIC 9145955和KIC 9970396的超调参数f ov在以前的工作中可能被高估了。
Abstract Determining the ages and helium core sizes of red giants is a challenging problem. To estimate the age and helium core size precisely requires a good understanding of the internal structure of the red giant. The properties of the g -dominated mixed modes of red giants are closely related to their inner radiative cores, especially the central helium core. Thus, the g -dominated mixed modes are useful indicators for probing the properties of the helium core and constraining the age of red giants. In our previous work, we have estimated the helium core sizes of the red giants KIC 9145955 and KIC 9970396 by asteroseismic models. In this work, we take a further step to calibrate the ages and core overshooting parameters for these two red giants. We find that the ages of these two stars are 4.61 ± 0.23 and 6.13 ± 0.19 Gyr, respectively. From a comparative study, we find that, for a single red giant, the age estimated by the asteroseismology of g -dominated mixed modes is likely to be more precise than that estimated by the combination of the asteroseismic (Δ ν and Δ P obs ) and spectroscopic ( T eff and [Fe/H) observations. In addition, we estimate the core overshooting parameters of these two stars. We find that the overshooting parameter f ov of KIC 9145955 and KIC 9970396 was probably overestimated in previous works.
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