Spatial Organization and Time Dependence of Jupiter's Tropospheric Temperatures, 1980-1993

Spatial Organization and Time Dependence of Jupiter's Tropospheric Temperatures, 1980-1993
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木星对流层温度的空间组织和时间依赖性,1980-1993

DOI:
10.1126/science.265.5172.625
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发表时间:
1994
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
M. Shure
M. Shure
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Orton;A. Friedson;P. Yanamandra;J. Caldwell;H. Hammel;K. Baines;J. Bergstralh;T. Martin;R. West;G. Veeder;D. Lynch;R. Russell;M. E. Malcom;W. Golisch;D. Griep;C. D. Kaminski;A. Tokunaga;Thomas Herbst;M. Shure

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空间组织和时间依赖性的木星的温度接近250毫巴的压力,通过一个木星年测量成像热发射在18微米。温度场受季节辐射强迫的影响,其带状组织与可见云场密切相关。发现了赤道带准周期性温度振荡、北赤道带对流层和平流层波之间的相关性以及南北赤道带缓慢移动的热特征的证据。温度随时间的变化与各种轴对称带的可见光变化之间似乎没有共同的关系。
The spatial organization and time dependence of Jupiter's temperatures near 250-millibar pressure were measured through a jovian year by imaging thermal emission at 18 micrometers. The temperature field is influenced by seasonal radiative forcing, and its banded organization is closely correlated with the visible cloud field. Evidence was found for a quasi-periodic oscillation of temperatures in the Equatorial Zone, a correlation between tropospheric and stratospheric waves in the North Equatorial Belt, and slowly moving thermal features in the North and South Equatorial Belts. There appears to be no common relation between temporal changes of temperature and changes in the visual albedo of the various axisymmetric bands.