The interplay of early adolescents' depressive symptoms, aggression and perceived parental rejection: A four-year community study
The interplay of early adolescents' depressive symptoms, aggression and perceived parental rejection: A four-year community study
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DOI：
10.1007/s10964-008-9280-0
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发表时间：
2008-09-01
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
Meeus, Wim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hale, William W., III;VanderValk, Inge;Meeus, Wim
本研究以一般青少年为研究对象，通过纵向研究探讨了青少年的抑郁症状、攻击性和感知到的父母拒绝对彼此的影响方向。在四年的时间里，每年收集940名早期青少年（50.6%的男孩和49.4%的女孩）的数据，他们完成了抑郁症状，攻击行为和感知父母拒绝的自我报告问卷。青少年报告的抑郁症状，攻击性和感知的父母拒绝的纵向关系进行了多组结构方程模型测试。本研究的结果表明，青少年的抑郁症状，侵略，并认为父母拒绝可以被视为两个单向效应模型，串联工作：青少年的抑郁症状纵向预测认为父母拒绝，反过来，认为父母拒绝纵向预测青少年的侵略。此外，这些影响的强度随着青少年年龄的增长而减弱，对青春期男孩和女孩的影响相似。
This study of early adolescents from the general population examined the direction of effects adolescents' depressive symptoms, aggression, and perceived parental rejection have on one another in a longitudinal study. Over a four-year period, data were collected yearly from 940 early adolescents (50.6% boys and 49.4% girls) who completed self-report questionnaires of depressive symptoms, aggressive behaviors, and perceived parental rejection. The longitudinal relationships of adolescent reported depressive symptoms, aggression, and perceived parental rejection were tested in multi-group structural equation models. The findings of this study demonstrate that adolescents' depressive symptoms, aggression, and perceived parental rejection can be viewed as two unidirectional effects models that work in tandem: adolescents' depressive symptoms longitudinally predicting perceived parental rejection and, in turn, perceived parental rejection longitudinally predicting adolescents' aggression. Additionally, the strength of these effects diminished as the adolescents grew older and the effects were similar for both adolescent boys and girls.