Electronic excitation induced tuning of surface plasmon resonance of Ag nanoparticles in fullerene C70 matrix
Electronic excitation induced tuning of surface plasmon resonance of Ag nanoparticles in fullerene C70 matrix
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DOI:
10.1088/0022-3727/42/15/155103
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发表时间:
2009-08
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Rahul Singhal;D. Agarwal;Y. K. Mishra;Fouran Singh;J. Pivin;Ramesh Chandra;D. Avasthi
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文献类型:
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作者:
Rahul Singhal;D. Agarwal;Y. K. Mishra;Fouran Singh;J. Pivin;Ramesh Chandra;D. Avasthi
We report the electronic excitation induced controlled tuning of the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) wavelength of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) in fullerene C70 matrix. The transformation of fullerene C70 into amorphous carbon (a:C) under ion irradiation is used to tune the SPR wavelength of C70–Ag nanocomposite thin films. A 100 nm blue shift was recorded for irradiation at a fluence of 3 × 1013 ions cm−2 by 120 MeV Ag ions. A growth of Ag NPs from 7.0 ± 0.8 to 11.0 ± 0.4 nm with increasing fluence was observed by transmission electron microscopy and it is explained in the framework of thermal spike model. The transformation of fullerene C70 into amorphous carbon with ion irradiation was confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. This work demonstrates the possibility to locally excite the SPR at a desired wavelength and therefore, acquiring multiple SPR bands at a single substrate which could be useful in developing more efficient optical sensors.