ERNST-MACH ON VESTIBULAR ORGAN 100 YEARS AGO
ERNST-MACH ON VESTIBULAR ORGAN 100 YEARS AGO
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DOI：
10.1159/000275218
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发表时间：
1975-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
YOUNG, LR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
HENN, V;YOUNG, LR
恩斯特·马赫（Ernst Mach，1838-1916）在100年前对前庭功能进行了开创性的研究。他的实验主要是心理物理学的，包括测量阈值和研究前庭视觉相互作用。与一般的看法相反，他得出结论，半规管的适当刺激必须是压力。他提出的证据特别反对Breuer（1874）和CrumBrown（1874）的持续内淋巴流理论，他经常与之联系在一起。从他的出版物摘录，并讨论其相关性，目前的研究。
Ernst Mach (1838–1916) performed pioneering research on vestibular function 100 years ago. His experiments were mainly psychophysical and included measurements of threshold and study of the vestibular-visual interaction. Contrary to general belief, he concluded that the adequate stimulus for the semicircular canals must be pressure. He presented evidence specifically against the sustained endolymph flow theory ofBreuer(1874) andCrumBrown(1874), with which he is frequently associated. Excerpts from his publications are given and their relevance to current research is discussed.