Productivity spillovers and characteristics of foreign multinational plants in Indonesian manufacturing 1990-1995
Productivity spillovers and characteristics of foreign multinational plants in Indonesian manufacturing 1990-1995
复制标题
1990-1995年印尼制造业外国跨国工厂的生产力溢出和特征
DOI：
10.1016/j.jdeveco.2004.01.006
复制
发表时间：
2005
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
S. Takii
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Takii
本文考察了外国跨国工厂的存在所产生的生产率溢出效应，并探讨了影响溢出效应大小的条件。实证首先表明存在正溢出效应。其次，研究结果表明，多数或全部外国工厂的增加降低了溢出效应的程度。第三，部分由于在外资和本地工厂之间的技术差距相对较大的行业中存在较强的负相关关系，因此在这些行业中溢出的幅度往往较小，有时为负。另一方面，在具有研究和发展活动的当地拥有的工厂中，没有观察到溢出效应的大小与大多数或全部外国工厂的存在之间的负相关关系。
This paper examines productivity spillovers derived from the existence of foreign multinational plants and explores the conditions that influence the magnitude of spillovers. The empirical evidence first suggests the existence of positive spillovers. Second, the results suggest that the greater presence of majority- or wholly foreign plants reduced the magnitude of spillovers. Third, partially due to the stronger negative relationship in industries where technological gaps between foreign- and locally owned plants were relatively large, the magnitude of spillovers tended to be smaller and was sometimes negative in such industries. On the other hand, the negative relationship between the magnitude of spillovers and the presence of majority- or wholly foreign plants was not observed in locally owned plants with research and development activity.
影响因子：
10.7
作者：
Aitken, BJ;Harrison, AE
通讯作者：
Harrison, AE