Perceptions Among Women With Gestational Diabetes

Perceptions Among Women With Gestational Diabetes
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DOI:
10.1177/1049732314524636
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发表时间:
2014-04-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Forbes, Angus
Forbes, Angus
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Parsons, Judith;Ismail, Khalida;Forbes, Angus

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妊娠期糖尿病患者患2型糖尿病的风险很高,可以通过改变生活方式来预防或延迟。生活方式干预需要考虑到妊娠糖尿病妇女的具体情况。我们的目的是更深入地了解女性妊娠期糖尿病的经历,她们对糖尿病风险的看法,以及她们对2型糖尿病预防的看法,为未来的生活方式干预提供信息。我们进行了一个元的论文,其中包括16个定性研究,并确定了11个主题。在该人群中开展2型糖尿病预防干预时需要考虑的因素包括:解决妊娠糖尿病的情绪影响;为女性提供有关未来糖尿病风险的明确和及时的信息;提供适合女性作为照顾者,工人和患者的多重角色的干预措施,并关注整个家庭的健康。
Women with gestational diabetes are at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes, which could be prevented or delayed by lifestyle modification. Lifestyle interventions need to take into account the specific situation of women with gestational diabetes. We aimed to gain a deeper understanding of women's experiences of gestational diabetes, their diabetes risk perceptions, and their views on type 2 diabetes prevention, to inform future lifestyle interventions. We conducted a metasynthesis that included 16 qualitative studies and identified 11 themes. Factors that require consideration when developing a type 2 diabetes prevention intervention in this population include addressing the emotional impact of gestational diabetes; providing women with clear and timely information about future diabetes risk; and offering an intervention that fits with women's multiple roles as caregivers, workers, and patients, and focuses on the health of the whole family.