Lx2-32c, a novel taxane and its antitumor activities in vitro and in vivo

Lx2-32c, a novel taxane and its antitumor activities in vitro and in vivo
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新型紫杉烷Lx2-32c及其体内外抗肿瘤活性

DOI:
10.1016/j.canlet.2008.03.051
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发表时间:
2008-09-08
期刊:
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Chen, Xiaoguang
Chen, Xiaoguang
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Hongbo;Li, Hongyan;Chen, Xiaoguang

文献摘要

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Lx 2 - 32 c是一种新的紫杉烷衍生物,是三尖杉宁碱的半合成类似物。本实验研究了其体内外抗肿瘤活性。孵育72小时后,Lx 2 - 32 c对各种人肿瘤细胞系具有细胞毒性(IC 50 = 1.7 +/- 1.6 nM)。体外实验表明,紫杉醇能剂量依赖性地促进BGC-823细胞微管蛋白聚合,并诱导微管成束,其作用方式与紫杉醇相似。流式细胞仪检测结果显示,Lx 2 - 32 c作用12 h或24 h后,可引起BGC-823细胞G(2)/M期阻滞,并呈时间和剂量依赖性。此外,我们证明Lx 2 - 32 c对BGC-823(人胃癌)和A549(人非小细胞肺癌)裸鼠移植瘤具有显著的抗肿瘤活性。这些数据表明,Lx 2 - 32 c是一种微管稳定剂,在体外和体内具有显著的抗肿瘤活性。(C)2008爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司保留所有权利。
Lx2-32c, a novel taxane derivative, is a semisynthetic analogue from cephalomannine. Its antitumor activity in vivo and in vitro was investigated in this study. Lx2-32c was cytotoxic (IC50 = 1.7 +/- 1.6 nM) to various human tumor cell lines after 72 h incubation. In vitro it enhanced the rate of tubulin polymerization in a dose-dependent manner and induced the bundling of microtubule in BGC-823 cells with the mode similar to that of paclitaxel. As determined by flow cytometry, after either 12 or 24 h exposure, Lx2-32c caused BGC-823 cells G(2)/M phase arrest in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Moreover, we demonstrated that Lx2-32c had significant antitumor activity on BGC-823 (human gastric carcinoma) and A549 (human non-small cell lung carcinoma) xenograft in nude mice. These data suggest that Lx2-32c is a microtubule-stabilizing agent, which has significant antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.