Randomized clinical trial of the use of a prosthetic mesh to prevent parastomal hernia
Randomized clinical trial of the use of a prosthetic mesh to prevent parastomal hernia
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DOI:
10.1002/bjs.4417
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发表时间:
2004-03-01
影响因子:
9.6
通讯作者:
Israelsson, LA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J채nes, A;Cengiz, Y;Israelsson, LA
Background: Parastomal hernia is a common complication following colostomy, and repair with a prosthetic mesh is associated with the lowest recurrence rate. The aim of this study was to determine the effect on stoma complications of using a mesh at the primary operation.Methods: Patients undergoing permanent colostomy were randomized to have either a conventional stoma or the addition of a mesh placed in a sublay position. A large-pore lightweight mesh with a reduced polypropylene content and a high proportion of absorbable material was used.Results: Twenty-seven patients were randomized to have a conventional stoma and 27 to have the mesh. No infection, fistula formation or pain occurred (observation time 2-28 months). At the 12-month follow-up, parastomal hernia was present in eight of 18 patients without a mesh and in none of 16 patients in whom the mesh was used.Conclusion: A lightweight prosthetic mesh in a sublay position at the stoma site was not associated with infection or other early complications. Preliminary results indicate that the mesh prevented the development of parastomal hernia.