Improvement of compliance and eyedrop administration in glaucoma patients with combined therapy

Improvement of compliance and eyedrop administration in glaucoma patients with combined therapy
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DOI:
10.1055/s-2008-1035132
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发表时间:
1997-10-01
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Gramer, E
Gramer, E
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Busche, S;Gramer, E

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背景:治疗依从性差对青光眼的成功治疗是危险的。除其他原因外,不遵守规定的一个原因是患者无法适当地将滴眼液放入眼睛。因此,有关患者安全滴眼液能力的信息是确定确保青光眼患者依从性的治疗方案的先决条件。患者与方法对首次在维尔茨堡大学眼科医院青光眼门诊就诊的100例接受药物治疗的青光眼患者进行标准化问卷调查和能力测试。我们评估:1。青光眼患者滴眼液的使用是否可以通过标准化的说明书得到改善?2. 使用辅助滴眼液(Autodrop(R))能改善滴眼液给药吗?3. 能否在一张有一系列同心圆的纸上进行靶试来评估瞄准的准确性和手动能力?4. 接受联合治疗的患者如何区分不同的药瓶以及在哪里标注给药方案?5. 患者喜欢什么样的眼药水瓶标识?结果1。在口头指导前,76%的患者正确滴眼液,而在口头指导后,94%的患者正确滴眼液
Background Poor compliance can be dangerous to successful medical treatment of glaucoma. Among other things one reason for non-compliance represents the inability of the patients to place drops in the eye appropriately. Therefore information regarding the patients ability to administer an eyedrop safely are a prerequisite to determining a therapy scheme which ensures the compliance of glaucoma patients.Patients and methods 100 glaucoma patients on medical therapy who first presented in the outpatient glaucoma clinic of the University Eye Hospital of Wurzburg were examined by standardised questionnaire and ability tests. We evaluated: 1. Can the eyedrop administration of glaucoma patients be improved by a standardised instruction? 2. Can the eyedrop administration be improved by the use of a drop aid (Autodrop(R))? 3. Can the accuracy of aiming and the manual ability be evaluated with a target-test on a sheet of paper with a series of concentric circles? 4. How do patients on combined therapy distinguish between their different bottles and where is the dosage regimen noted? 5. What kind of distinguishing marks of eyedrop-bottles do the patients prefer?Results 1. Before verbal instruction 76% of the patients applied the eyedrops appropriately, after instruction 94% (p