Noncentrosymmetric Cubic Cyanurate K6Cd3(C3N3O3)(4) Containing Isolated Planar pi-Conjugated (C3N3O3)(3-) Groups

Noncentrosymmetric Cubic Cyanurate K6Cd3(C3N3O3)(4) Containing Isolated Planar pi-Conjugated (C3N3O3)(3-) Groups
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含有孤立平面 π 共轭 (C3N3O3)(3-) 基团的非中心对称立方氰尿酸酯 K6Cd3(C3N3O3)(4)

DOI:
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02860
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Li Rukang
Li Rukang
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xia Mingjun;Zhou Molin;Liang Fei;Meng Xianghe;Yao Jiyong;Lin Zheshuai;Li Rukang

文献摘要

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以CdCl 2和KOCN为原料,采用固相环三聚反应法生长了K6 Cd 3(C3 N3 O3)4(1)单晶。据我们所知,它是第一个无机化合物含有孤立的六元环(6-MR)阴离子基团,结晶在立方系统。在该结构中,基本的6-MR阴离子单元是一个与(B3 O 6)3-基团等电子的平面π共轭(C3 N3 O3)3-基团,这与基准非线性光学(NLO)晶体β-BaB 2 O 4中观察到的具有强二次谐波响应的结果一致。此外,还利用第一性原理计算研究了1的电子结构、线性光学和非线性光学性质。1的非线性光学系数(d14= 1.17 pm/V)约为KH 2 PO 4的3倍。
Single crystals of K6Cd3(C3N3O3)4(1) were successfully grown via a solid-state cyclotrimerization reaction method from CdCl2and KOCN. To our best knowledge, it is the first inorganic compound containing isolated six-membered-ring (6-MR) anionic groups that crystallizes in the cubic system. In the structure, the basic 6-MR anionic unit is a planar π-conjugated (C3N3O3)3–group that is isoelectronic with the (B3O6)3–group, as observed in the benchmark nonlinear-optical (NLO) crystal β-BaB2O4with strong second-harmonic-generation response. In addition, the electronic structure and linear-optical and NLO properties for1were also investigated by the first-principles calculation. The NLO coefficient (d14= 1.17 pm/V) of1is about 3 times that of KH2PO4.