Ca2+ buffering and action potential-evoked Ca2+ signaling in dendrites of pyramidal neurons

Ca2+ buffering and action potential-evoked Ca2+ signaling in dendrites of pyramidal neurons
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DOI:
10.1016/s0006-3495(96)79653-4
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发表时间:
1996-02-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Sakmann, B
Sakmann, B
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Helmchen, F;Imoto, K;Sakmann, B

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利用体细胞全细胞记录仪和电荷耦合器件相机研究了荧光Ca2+指示染料Fura-2对大鼠大脑新皮层V层近端根尖树突和海马CA1锥体神经元Ca2+动态的影响。当Fura-2浓度从20 μ m增加到250 μ m时,单个动作电位引起树突内钙浓度([Ca2+](i))的短暂增加,而当Fura-2浓度从20 μ m增加到250 μ m时,这种增加的幅度减小并延长,外推到Fura-2浓度为零时,表明37℃时的“生理”瞬变具有大振幅(150-300 nM)和快速衰减(时间常数)
The effect of the fluorescent Ca2+ indicator dye Fura-2 on Ca2+ dynamics was studied in proximal apical dendrites of neocortical layer V and hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in rat brain slices using somatic whole-cell recording and a charge-coupled device camera. A single action potential evoked a transient increase of intradendritic calcium concentration ([Ca2+](i)) that was reduced in size and prolonged when the Fura-2 concentration was increased from 20 to 250 mu M. Extrapolation to zero Fura-2 concentration suggests that ''physiological'' transients at 37 degrees C have large amplitudes (150-300 nM) and fast decays (time constant