Two's Company: Composition, Structure and Performance of Entrepreneurial Pairs

Two's Company: Composition, Structure and Performance of Entrepreneurial Pairs
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二人公司:创业对的构成、结构与绩效

DOI:
10.1111/emre.12030
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Coad A
Coad A
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coad A

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我们使用丹麦链接雇主-雇员数据库探索了不同团队组成对新企业生存和增长的影响。为了获得更清洁的措施,不同的团队组成,我们专注于创业的二人组,并通过区分“主要”和“次要”成员的团队组成的非对称层次效应进行了研究。我们补充现有的工作表明,在团队组成的异质性是由团队内的不对称的层次结构,以及一个一维的多样性指标(这是通常适用)未能捕捉到一些异质性团队组成的性能影响。成对的年轻人的生存机会较低,但就业增长率较高。由男性领导的配对倾向于“无就业增长”,也就是说,他们的利润和销售增长更高,但就业率却没有增长。家族企业的就业增长率较低,尤其是与母亲一起组建的企业。
We explore the effects of diverse team composition on the survival and growth of new ventures using the Danish Linked Employer‐Employee database. To get cleaner measures of diverse team composition, we focus on entrepreneurial dyads, and also investigate the asymmetric hierarchical effects of team composition by distinguishing between the ‘primary’ and the ‘secondary’ member. We complement existing work by showing that heterogeneity in team composition is moderated by the asymmetric hierarchical structure within the team, and that a unidimensional diversity indicator (which is usually applied) fails to capture a number of performance effects of heterogeneous team composition. Pairs of younger individuals have lower survival chances but higher employment growth. Pairs led by a male tend toward ‘jobless growth’ in the sense that they have higher growth of profits and sales but not employment. Family firms have lower employment growth, especially when formed with one's mother.
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