Vapor-phase esterification of acetic acid with ethanol catalyzed by a macroporous sulfonated styrene-divinylbenzene (20%) resin
Vapor-phase esterification of acetic acid with ethanol catalyzed by a macroporous sulfonated styrene-divinylbenzene (20%) resin
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DOI:
10.1021/ie00062a004
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发表时间:
1987-02
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
J. Giménez;J. Costa;S. Cervera
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Giménez;J. Costa;S. Cervera
The kinetics of the vapor-phase (85-120/sup 0/C) esterification of acetic acid with ethyl alcohol, at atmospheric pressure, catalyzed by a macroporous sulfonated styrene-divinylbenzene (DVB;20%) resin, has been studied. A simple first-order model (r = kp/sub 1/) fits experimental kinetic data properly for a constant reactants ratio. Discussion by means of L-H-H-W models shows that the rate-controlling step is the surface reaction with a single-site mechanism. The apparent activation energy is 4000 cal/mol.