Phonological disorders III: a procedure for assessing severity of involvement.

Phonological disorders III: a procedure for assessing severity of involvement.
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语音障碍 III:评估受累严重程度的程序。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1982
期刊:
Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Kwiatkowski
J. Kwiatkowski
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
L. Shriberg;J. Kwiatkowski

文献摘要

被引文献

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提供的数据支持语音障碍严重程度指标的可靠性、有效性和实用性。辅音正确百分比(PCC)这一度量很容易从连续的语音样本中得出。PCC值反映了一个包含残疾、可理解性和残障的顺序严重程度。PCC值表示四种程度的“受累严重程度”:轻度、轻度-中度、中度-重度和重度。该指标提供了一种方法,让在不同环境中工作的教师、研究人员和言语语言病理学家可以指定主题描述,评估干预计划的效果,并开展跨机构项目。该指标被用作语音障碍诊断分类系统的一个组成部分(Shriberg&Kwiatkowski,1982a),并在语音障碍患者的管理框架内(Shriberg&Kwiatkowski,1982b),这是本系列的第一篇和第二篇论文。
Data are presented to support the reliability, validity, and utility of a severity metric for phonological disorders. The metric, percentage of consonants correct (PCC), is readily derived from a continuous speech sample. PCC values are shown to reflect an ordinal severity scale that embraces the constructs of disability, intelligibility, and handicap. PCC values index four levels of "severity of involvement": Mild, mild-moderate, moderate-severe, and severe. The metric provides a means by which instructors, researchers, and speech-language pathologists working in different settings can specify subject descriptions, gauge the effects of intervention programs, and undertake cross-institutional projects. The metric is used as one component of a diagnostic classification system for phonological disorders (Shriberg & Kwiatkowski, 1982a) and within a framework for management of persons with phonological disorders (Shriberg & Kwiatkowski, 1982b), the first and second papers in this series.