Pokkah Boeng: An Emerging Disease of Sugarcane
Pokkah Boeng: An Emerging Disease of Sugarcane
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DOI：
10.4172/2157-7471.1000170
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发表时间：
2013-03
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
S. Vishwakarma;Pradeep Kumar;Amrita Nigam;Archana Singh;Ashok Kumar
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Vishwakarma;Pradeep Kumar;Amrita Nigam;Archana Singh;Ashok Kumar
甘蔗是印度最重要的制糖作物之一，北方邦(UP)是甘蔗产量最高、糖类产量第二的地区。在已报道的甘蔗病害中，许多生物和非生物胁迫对甘蔗生产造成了影响，博昂因其在UP中的经济威胁而发挥着非常重要的作用。2007-13年间的调查表明，该病的发病率呈上升趋势，大多数商品品种受该病的影响在1%-90%之间。虽然Pokkah Boeng受到了很小的关注，但根据他们在过去几年的快速流行，这几天将是主要的。如今，印度的北方邦、马哈拉施特拉邦、旁遮普邦、哈里亚纳邦、阿萨姆邦、泰米尔纳德邦和比哈尔邦等主要甘蔗种植邦以及其他甘蔗种植国都报告了Pokkah Boeng病的发生和严重程度。考虑到这一问题的严重性，本综述总结了该疾病的分布，建立了适当的遗传基础，并通过各种方法进行了疾病管理。
Sugarcane is one of the most important crops for the sugar production in India and Uttar Pradesh (UP) is the top on sugarcane while second in sugar production. Many biotic and abiotic stresses affected the sugarcane production among the reported diseases of sugarcane; Pokkah boeng is now playing a very important role due to its economic threats in UP. Recent survey during 2007-13 showed increasing trend of disease incidence and most of the commercial cultivars affected by the disease ranged from 1%-90%. Although Pokkah boeng comes under minor concern but these days it is going to be major on basis of their rapid epidemiology during last few years. Nowadays, the incidence and severity of Pokkah boeng disease has been reported from major sugarcane growing states like Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Haryana, Assam, Tamil Nadu and Bihar in India and other sugarcane growing countries. Keeping in view the seriousness of the problem, the present review summarise the distribution, establish a suitable genetic base and disease management practices through various approaches.