An introduction to NMR-based approaches for measuring protein dynamics.

An introduction to NMR-based approaches for measuring protein dynamics.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbapap.2010.10.012
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发表时间:
2011-08
期刊:
Biochimica et biophysica acta
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Foster MP
Foster MP
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kleckner IR;Foster MP

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Proteins are inherently flexible at ambient temperature. At equilibrium, they are characterized by a set of conformations that undergo continuous exchange within a hierarchy of spatial and temporal scales ranging from nanometers to micrometers and femtoseconds to hours. Dynamic properties of proteins are essential for describing the structural bases of their biological functions including catalysis, binding, regulation and cellular structure. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy represents a powerful technique for measuring these essential features of proteins. Here we provide an introduction to NMR-based approaches for studying protein dynamics, highlighting eight distinct methods with recent examples, contextualized within a common experimental and analytical framework. The selected methods are (1) Real-time NMR, (2) Exchange spectroscopy, (3) Lineshape analysis, (4) CPMG relaxation dispersion, (5) Rotating frame relaxation dispersion, (6) Nuclear spin relaxation, (7) Residual dipolar coupling, (8) Paramagnetic relaxation enhancement.
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