Development and evaluation of a GC/FID method for the analysis of free amino acids in quince fruit and jam

Development and evaluation of a GC/FID method for the analysis of free amino acids in quince fruit and jam
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DOI:
10.2116/analsci.19.1285
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发表时间:
2003-09-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Ferreira, MA
Ferreira, MA
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Silva, BM;Casal, S;Ferreira, MA

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描述了测定柑橘果实(果肉和果皮)和果酱中 21 种游离氨基酸的 GC/FID 方法。样品制备很简单,包括 SCX 固相萃取 (SPE) 纯化步骤和用氯甲酸乙酯快速衍生化以进行气相色谱分析。使用 CP-Sil 19 CB wcot 熔融石英毛细管柱实现色谱分离。在选定的条件下,通过温度和压力编程,该毛细管柱不仅能够在短时间内分离所有氨基酸,而且分离效果良好。 GC/FID 程序快速、灵敏、重现性好且准确。氨基酸检出限较低,在0.004~0.115 μg/mL之间,方法准确。一般来说,回收率很高。由于其快速且成本低,该技术可用于木瓜产品的质量控制。
A GC/FID methodology for determination of twenty-one free amino acids in quince fruit (pulp and peel) and jam is described. The sample preparation was simple, involving a SCX Solid-Phase Extraction (SPE) purification step and a fast derivatization with ethyl chloroformate for gas chromatographic analysis. The chromatographic separation was achieved using a CP-Sil 19 CB wcot fused-silica capillary column. Under the chosen conditions, with temperature and pressure programming, this capillary column was able to separate all the amino acids not only in a short time but also with good separation. The GC/FID procedure is rapid, sensitive, reproducible and accurate. The detection limit values for amino acids were low, between 0.004 and 0.115 mug/mL, and the method was precise. As a general rule, the recovery values were high. Due to its rapidity and low cost, this technique can be useful in the quality control of quince products.