Biomarkers for kidney involvement in pediatric lupus.
Biomarkers for kidney involvement in pediatric lupus.
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DOI:
10.2217/bmm.15.25
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Rubinstein TB
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goilav B;Putterman C;Rubinstein TB
Lupus nephritis (LN), the renal involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus, is currently diagnosed by histopathology obtained by percutaneous renal biopsy and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in both adults and children. LN is more prevalent and severe in children, requiring aggressive and prolonged immunosuppression. The consequences of the diagnosis and its treatment have devastating long-term effects on the growth, well-being and quality of life of affected children. The paucity of reliable clinical indicators of the presence and severity of renal involvement have contributed to a halt in the reduction of progression to end-stage renal disease in recent years. Here, we discuss the recent development of biomarkers in the management of LN and their role as therapeutic targets.