The Life Cycle and seasonal Transmission of Ornithofilaria fallisensis Anderson, a Parasite of domestic and wild Ducks.
The Life Cycle and seasonal Transmission of Ornithofilaria fallisensis Anderson, a Parasite of domestic and wild Ducks.
复制标题
家鸭和野鸭的寄生虫安德森鸟丝虫的生命周期和季节性传播。
DOI：
10.1139/z56-050
复制
发表时间：
1956
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. C. Anderson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. C. Anderson
安大略阿尔冈琴公园户外饲养的白色北京鸭经常感染鸟丝虫。在1952-1955年黑蝇季节暴露的小鸭被感染。O. fallisensis在拟钉螺Simuvenustum Say、拟钉螺S.帕纳瑟姆购物中心，S. rugglesi Nicholson和Mickel，以及鉴定为S. euryadminiculum Davies，S. croxtoniNicholson和Mickel，以及S. latipes Meigen.在1955年，只有最后四个物种被发现以鸭子为食。1955年仅在黑蝇季节的早期从鸭体内采集到了Eusimuelae亚属的成员，而在S. Culicoides sp.中也没有发现微丝蚴。从5月26日至7月中旬采集rugglesi。当这些嗜鸟模拟物活跃时暴露的雏鸭被感染，并考虑暴露后微丝蚴出现的时间。
White Pekin ducklings kept outdoors in Algonquin Park, Ontario, frequently become infected with Ornithofilaria fallisensis. Ducklings exposed during the black-fly seasons in 1952–1955 became infected. The microfilaria of O. fallisensis developed to the infective stage in Simulium venustum Say, S. parnassum Mall., S. rugglesi Nicholson and Mickel, and various members of the subgenus Eusimulium identified as S. euryadminiculum Davies, S. croxtoni Nicholson and Mickel, and S. latipes Meigen. Only the last four species were found feeding naturally on the ducks in 1955. The microfilaria did not develop significantly in in several species of mosquitoes nor in Culicoides sp. Members of the subgenus Eusimulium were collected from ducks in 1955 only during the early part of the black-fly season whereas S. rugglesi was collected from May 26 to the middle of July. Ducklings exposed when these ornithophilic simuluds were active became infected and a consideration of the times after exposure at which microfilariae app...