Effects of maternal adverse child experiences on parental maltreatment of children: An empirical study of mediating factors among Japanese mothers

Effects of maternal adverse child experiences on parental maltreatment of children: An empirical study of mediating factors among Japanese mothers
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母亲不良儿童经历对父母虐待儿童的影响:日本母亲中介因素的实证研究

DOI:
10.1111/cfs.12893
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Haruyo Mitani
Haruyo Mitani
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
斉藤 弥生;ヴィクトール・ペストフ;ヨハン・ヴァムスタッド;栗本 昭;佐藤 桃子;中村 由香;山崎 由希子;Haruyo Mitani

文献摘要

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尽管关于不良童年经历(ACE)和健康问题之间的联系的研究越来越多,但父母ACE对育儿实践的影响还不够清楚。这项研究的目的是考虑母亲ACEs和虐待儿童之间的联系是否受到三个中介因素的影响:社会经济地位(SES)、社会支持和成年后的母亲心理痛苦。高知儿童健康对生活困难的影响(K-CHILD)研究(2016)为这项研究提供了数据。有一年级、五年级、八年级和十一年级孩子的、住在日本高知县的母亲参加了调查。分析中使用了11,954份完整的儿童和照顾者问卷。我们发现,大量的母亲A与更高的身体虐待、心理虐待和忽视的风险有关。母亲心理苦恼的中介作用最大。母亲的王牌可能是虐待儿童的风险因素。这项研究表明,照顾有心理困扰的母亲将是打破童年逆境循环的关键干预措施。
Despite increasing research into connections between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and health problems, the impact of parental ACEs on parenting practices has not been sufficiently clear. The objective of the study was to consider whether the association between maternal ACEs and child maltreatment is affected by three mediating factors: socio‐economic status (SES), social support and maternal psychological distress in adulthood. The Kochi Child Health Impact of Living Difficulty (K‐CHILD) study (2016) provided the data for this study. Mothers who had children in the first, fifth, eighth and eleventh grade and who lived in the Kochi Prefecture of Japan participated. A pool of 11,954 completed child and caregiver questionnaires was used for analysis. We found that a large number of maternal ACEs was connected to higher risk of physical abuse, psychological abuse and neglect. Maternal psychological distress had the greatest mediating effect. Maternal ACEs can be a risk factor for maltreatment of children. This study suggests that care for mothers with psychological distress will be a key intervention to break the cycle of childhood adversity.