Enhancement of Interplanting of Ficus carica L. with Taxus cuspidata Sieb. et Zucc. on Growth of Two Plants
Enhancement of Interplanting of Ficus carica L. with Taxus cuspidata Sieb. et Zucc. on Growth of Two Plants
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加强无花果套种东北红豆杉的研究。
DOI：
10.3390/agriculture11121276
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发表时间：
2021-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Chunjian Zhao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Xue Yang;Yuzheng Li;Chunying Li;Qianqian Li;Bin Qiao;Sen Shi;Chunjian Zhao
药用农林复合系统是多功能药用植物生产系统之一，作为传统单一栽培系统的可持续替代方案而受到关注。本研究建立了三种种植模式：（1）单作F。carica（MF）; cuspidata（MT）;（3）套种F. carica与T.尖牙（IFT）。研究了不同生长阶段的生物量、光合作用、土壤养分、土壤酶活性、土壤微生物及主要次生代谢产物的差异。carica和T.对上述三种模型下的尖吻鲈进行了研究。与MF和MT模式相比，IFT模式5个月显著提高了植物生长量、光合作用、土壤有机碳、全氮和次生代谢产物含量。土壤酸性磷酸酶、蔗糖酶、蛋白酶、多酚氧化酶、脲酶、脱氢酶和过氧化氢酶活性IFT模式显著高于MF和MT模式。结果表明，IFT模式是首选相比，MF和MT模式。这一结果将有助于为F. carica和T.因此，我们必须大力开发虎杖混交林，并获得提取重要有效成分补骨脂素和紫杉醇的优质药源，这对药用植物的长期可持续发展和生产至关重要。
Medicinal-agroforestry systems are one of the multi-functional medicinal plant production systems, gaining attention as a sustainable alternative to traditional monoculture systems. In this study, three planting patterns were established which included: (1) monoculture F. carica (MF); (2) monoculture T. cuspidata (MT); and (3) interplanting F. carica with T. cuspidata (IFT). The differences of growth biomass, photosynthesis, soil nutrients, soil enzyme activities, soil microorganisms, and main secondary metabolites of F. carica and T. cuspidata under the above three models were investigated. Compared with the MF and MT patterns, IFT pattern for 5 months significantly increased the plant growth biomass, photosynthesis, soil organic carbon, total nitrogen, and secondary metabolites content. The activities of acid phosphatase, sucrase, protease, polyphenol oxidase, urease, dehydrogenase, and catalase in soil of IFT were significantly higher than MF and MT patterns. Results showed that IFT pattern is preferred compared to the MF and MT patterns. Our result will help to provide a feasible theoretical basis for the large-scale establishment of F. carica and T. cuspidata mixed forests and obtain high-quality medicine sources for extracting important active ingredients, psoralen and paclitaxel, which are crucial to the long-term sustainable development and production of medicinal plants.
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DOI：
10.6090/jarq.53.295
发表时间：
2019-10
期刊：
Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly: JARQ
影响因子：
--
作者：
T. Kinoshita;H. Yamazaki;K. Inamoto
通讯作者：
T. Kinoshita;H. Yamazaki;K. Inamoto
城市化加剧陆地生态系统活性碳、氮、磷库的失衡
影响因子：
4
作者：
Wan Song-Ze;Chen Fu-Sheng;Hu Xiao-Fei;Zhang Yang;Fang Xiang-Min
通讯作者：
Fang Xiang-Min
DOI：
10.2136/sssaj1976.03615995004000060026x
发表时间：
1976-01-01
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
GALLAHER, RN;WELDON, CO;BOSWELL, FC
通讯作者：
BOSWELL, FC
影响因子：
7.4
作者：
Fushi Wen;H. Vanetten;G. Tsaprailis;M. Hawes
通讯作者：
Fushi Wen;H. Vanetten;G. Tsaprailis;M. Hawes
影响因子：
0.6
作者：
X. Qin;C. Wei;Jinting Li;Yuanquan Chen;H. Chen;Yi Zheng;Yuqin Nong;C. Liao;Xingqiong Chen;Yanfei Luo;Jinmei Lu;Z. Zeng;J. Wei
通讯作者：
X. Qin;C. Wei;Jinting Li;Yuanquan Chen;H. Chen;Yi Zheng;Yuqin Nong;C. Liao;Xingqiong Chen;Yanfei Luo;Jinmei Lu;Z. Zeng;J. Wei