The Wiley Handbook of Memory, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and the Law
The Wiley Handbook of Memory, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and the Law
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威利记忆手册、自闭症谱系障碍和法律
DOI：
10.1002/9781119158431.ch8
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Crane L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Crane L
本章回顾了有关自闭症谱系障碍成年人自传体事件记忆的文献。它首先解决自传体记忆（ABM）的重要性，以及它的关键特征，在成人ABM的理论模型框架内。本章探讨了情节和语义ABM之间的区别，以及自闭症自我和ABM之间的关系。它还回顾了自闭症ABM的研究文献，以及可能构成自闭症成年人独特的回忆模式的机制。本章提出了一个因果建模方法，试图映射生物学，认知和行为之间的关系，以充分理解这种性质和机制。最后，本章提出了一个总结的初步工作，已经进行了目击者的记忆在自闭症成年人，并专注于如何知识ABM自闭症成年人可能有很强的实际影响，在司法系统内。
This chapter reviews the literature on memory for autobiographical events in adults with autism spectrum disorder. It begins by addressing the importance of autobiographical memory (ABM), as well as its key characteristics, framed within a theoretical model of adult ABM. The chapter explores the distinction between episodic and semantic ABM, and the relation between the self and ABM in autism. It also reviews the research literature on ABM in autism, and the mechanisms that may underlie the distinctive pattern of recall found in adults with autism. The chapter presents a causal modelling approach to attempt to map the relations between biology, cognition, and behavior to fully understand this nature and mechanisms. Finally, the chapter presents a summary of the preliminary work that has been conducted on eyewitness memory in autistic adults, and focuses on how knowledge of ABM in autistic adults may have strong practical implications within the justice system.