The age-varying effects of adolescent stress on impulsivity and sensation seeking.
The age-varying effects of adolescent stress on impulsivity and sensation seeking.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/jora.12854
复制
发表时间：
2023-05
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Wasserman;Erin E. Wood;C. Mathias;T. Moon;N. Hill-Kapturczak;J. Roache;D. Dougherty
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Wasserman;Erin E. Wood;C. Mathias;T. Moon;N. Hill-Kapturczak;J. Roache;D. Dougherty
Adolescence is defined in part by heightened exposure and sensitivity to stressors. In a longitudinal cohort of youth at risk for substance use problems, we examined the age-varying relationship between stress exposure and traits that are central to the dual systems model. The positive associations between stress exposure, impulsivity, sensation seeking varied as function of age. Specifically, the influence of stress exposure on impulsivity strengthened during early adolescence and remained stable into early adulthood, while the influence of stress exposure on sensation seeking strengthened from early- to mid-adolescence and weakened thereafter. These findings suggest that the maturational imbalance between the capacity to regulate impulsive tendencies and sensation seeking may be exaggerated for youth who are exposed to a high number of stressors.
