BIBLIOMETRICS THEORY, PRACTICE AND PROBLEMS
BIBLIOMETRICS THEORY, PRACTICE AND PROBLEMS
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DOI：
10.1177/0193841x9401800107
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发表时间：
1994-02-01
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
STEVENS, KA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
NARIN, F;OLIVASTRO, D;STEVENS, KA
本文从三个层面介绍了现代评价文献计量技术背后的理论：表征国家或地区科技产出的政策应用；战略分析，涉及大学或公司层面的文章和专利；和战术分析，解决有关单个主题的问题。本文解释了每个级别开发的新技术以及更重要的限制。
This article presents the theory behind modern evaluative bibliometric techniques at three levels Policy applications which characterizes the scientific and technological output of nations or regions; strategic analyses, which deals with articles and patents at the level of a university or company; and tactical analyses, which addresses questions concerning a single subject. The article explains the newer techniques that have been developed at each level, as well as the more important limitations.