Definiteness Agreement and the Chinese DP

Definiteness Agreement and the Chinese DP
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确定性协议和中国DP

DOI:
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Simpson
A. Simpson
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作者:
A. Simpson

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本文反思了协议系统如何以及为什么会产生、维持并最终走向衰落,并指出汉语关系从句/所有格从句是一个“漂白”的限定词,它例示了确定性协议系统历史发展过程中的一个可能的终点/结果。汉语与希伯来语、布吉纳语等语言的限定语语法化的早期阶段相比较,汉语的限定语语法化模式随着限定词的重新配置而发生了有趣的变化,而不是在限定语的早期假设的限定性消失后简单地失去了。在共时方面,本文还试图说明对D0中的含蓄限定词的分析如何能够解释当前语言中的各种句法模式。
This paper reflects on how and why agreement systems may arise, maintain themselves and ultimately go into decay, and suggests that Mandarin Chinese relative clause/possessive de is a 'bleached' determiner instantiating one possible endpoint/outcome in the historical development of a system of definiteness agreement. Comparing Chinese with Hebrew, Buginese and other languages which show earlier stages of definiteness concord, it is suggested that Chinese shows an interesting deviation from more common patterns of determiner grammaticalization with the re-deployment rather than simple loss of the determiner de after its earlier hypothetical definiteness has disappeared. Synchronically the paper also attempts to show how an analysis of de as an enclitic determiner in D0 is able to explain a variety of current syntactic patterns in the language.
医学术语词源对话Ⅵ
DOI: --
发表时间: 2020
期刊: 千葉医学雑誌
影响因子: --
作者:
杉田克生;池田黎太郎
通讯作者: 池田黎太郎