Conditions for the sustainability of biomass based fuel use

Conditions for the sustainability of biomass based fuel use
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DOI:
10.1016/j.enpol.2004.09.001
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发表时间:
2006-05
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
L. Reijnders
L. Reijnders
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Reijnders

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Sustainability of biomass based fuel use requires that in biomass production erosion and water usage do not exceed addition to stocks of soil and water and that levels of nutrients and organic matter in soils do not decrease. Levels of volatile carbon compounds and N2O in the atmosphere should remain unaffected. To maintain ecosystems services of nature useful to mankind, restriction of biomass production to degraded and currently fallow land is to be preferred. Also sustainability of biomass-for-energy use requires a high efficiency recycling of nutrients present in ashes and low emissions of persistent organics, acidifying compounds and heavy metals due to biomass combustion. Meeting such conditions requires major efforts.