Magnesium intake and risk of coronary heart disease among men
Magnesium intake and risk of coronary heart disease among men
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DOI：
10.1080/07315724.2004.10719344
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发表时间：
2004-02-01
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Hu, FB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Al-Delaimy, WK;Rimm, EB;Hu, FB
目的：我们在这项研究中的目的是评估镁的摄入量和冠心病（CHD）的风险之间的关系，在moment.Methods：卫生专业人员随访研究谁返回了1986年的饮食问卷调查，共39,633名男子进行了12年的随访。1986年、1990年和1994年对镁、锌、钾和其他营养素的摄入量进行了评估。通过两年一次的问卷调查和通过病历回顾确认的死亡率监测，确定总的CHD发病率（非致死性心肌梗死（MI）和致死性CHD）。结果：在12年的随访（414，285人-年）中，我们记录了1，449例总CHD（1，021例非致命性MI病例和428例致命性CHD）。最高五分位数人群（中位摄入量= 457 mg/天）与最低五分位数人群（中位摄入量= 269 mg/天）发生CHD的年龄校正相对风险（RR）为0.73（95%CI 0.62-0.87，趋势p
Objective:. Our aim in this study was to assess the relationship between magnesium intake and risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) among men.Methods: A total of 39,633 men in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study who returned a dietary questionnaire in 1986 were followed up for 12 years. Intakes of magnesium, zinc and potassium and other nutrients were assessed in 1986, 1990 and 1994. Total CHD incidence (nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI) and fatal CHD) was ascertained by biennial questionnaire and mortality surveillance confirmed by medical record review. Standard CHD risk factors were recorded biennially.Results: During 12 years of follow-up (414,285 person-years), we documented 1,449 cases of total CHD (1,021 non-fatal MI cases, and 428 fatal CHD). The age-adjusted relative risk (RR) of developing CHD in the highest quintile (median intake = 457 mg/day) compared with the lowest quintile (median intake = 269 mg/day) was 0.73 (95% Cl 0.62-0.87, p for trend