Management strategies to reduce risk of postoperative infections.
Management strategies to reduce risk of postoperative infections.
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降低术后感染风险的管理策略。
DOI：
10.1007/s40135-013-0021-5
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发表时间：
2013-12
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
Flynn HW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Galor A;Goldhardt R;Wellik SR;Gregori NZ;Flynn HW
术后感染虽然罕见，但仍然是眼科医生非常关注的问题。白内障后眼内炎的发生率较低，范围为。每千人28到每千人2.99。除了术中考虑创面不良、玻璃体脱落、表面麻醉、手术时间延长等因素外，术前考虑眼表病变、全身免疫抑制等因素也是危险因素。本文讨论了降低眼前节手术后眼内炎风险的潜在方法，并对现有文献进行了总结。
Postoperative infections, although rare, are still of great concern to the ophthalmologist. The incidence of post-cataract endophthalmitis is low, with a range of .28 per 1,000 to 2.99 per 1000. In addition to intraoperative considerations such as poor wound construction, vitreous loss, topical anesthesia, and prolonged surgical time, other risk factors include preoperative factors such as a diseased ocular surface and systemic immunosuppression. Potential methods of reducing risk of endophthalmitis after anterior segment surgery are discussed and available literature is summarized.