Platelet-derived growth factor-modulated translatable mRNAs.

Platelet-derived growth factor-modulated translatable mRNAs.
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血小板衍生生长因子调节的可翻译 mRNA。

DOI:
10.1128/mcb.3.8.1478-1487.1983
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发表时间:
1983
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Scher,CD
Scher,CD
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hendrickson,SL;Scher,CD

文献摘要

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用电泳均一或高纯度的血小板衍生生长因子(PDGF)处理密度受阻的BALB/c 3T3细胞,可刺激经无细胞翻译鉴定的几种丰富的mRNA的快速和选择性积累。这些可翻译的mRNA在进入S阶段之前很久就出现了。与PDGF调节的DNA合成相比,选择性地积累mRNA所需的PDGF更少。在加入表皮生长因子后,可翻译的mRNAs也会积累,但在添加胰岛素或缺乏血小板的血浆后则不会积累。它们的选择性积累被放线菌素D阻断。定义了三类PDGF调节的mRNAs。PDGF加入后30~60min内出现早期(初级)RNA;放线菌亚胺不能阻断其积累。另一个早期的mRNA也在60min内出现,但PDGF和放线菌亚胺都需要处理才能获得最佳的积累。第三类是次级RNA,在90到120分钟后开始积累;这一类的出现被放线菌亚胺抑制。翻译产物的一维和双向凝胶电泳表明,自发转化的BALB/c 3T3(ST2-3T3)细胞系不需要PDGF或表皮生长因子就能结构性地积累次级生长因子调节的mRNAs。这些可翻译的mRNAs的积累可能是PDGF调节DNA合成所必需的。
The treatment of density-arrested BALB/c 3T3 cells with electrophoretically homogeneous or highly purified preparations of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) stimulated the rapid and selective accumulation of several species of abundant mRNA identified by cell-free translation. These translatable mRNAs appeared long before entry into the S phase. Less PDGF was required for selective mRNA accumulation than for PDGF-modulated DNA synthesis. The translatable mRNAs also accumulated after addition of the epidermal growth factor but not after addition of insulin or platelet-poor plasma. Their selective accumulation was blocked by addition of actinomycin D. Three classes of PDGF-modulated mRNAs were defined. An early (primary) RNA appeared within 30 to 60 min of PDGF addition; its accumulation was not blocked by cycloheximide. Another early mRNA also appeared within 60 min, but treatment with both PDGF and cycloheximide was required for optimal accumulation. A third class, secondary RNAs, began to accumulate later at 90 to 120 min; the appearance of this class was inhibited by cycloheximide. One- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of translation products demonstrated that a spontaneously transformed BALB/c 3T3 (ST2-3T3) cell line, which does not require PDGF or epidermal growth factor for growth, constitutively accumulated the secondary growth factor-regulated mRNAs. The accumulation of these translatable mRNAs may be required for PDGF-modulated DNA synthesis.
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