Relationships and Mental Health - Relational Experience in Distress and Recovery

Relationships and Mental Health - Relational Experience in Distress and Recovery
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人际关系和心理健康 - 遇险和恢复中的关系经历

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-031-50047-3_5
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Warrington C
Warrington C
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Warrington C

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关系对人类的经历至关重要,在心理痛苦的发生和恢复中都是至关重要的。这种二分法特别适用于边缘或情绪不稳定的人格障碍的高度争议性诊断,其中反复自杀企图和自我伤害通常被认为是指示性的。利用研究与人谁幸存下来的多次自杀企图,并受到许多精神卫生法拘留,本章提出了一个模型,反复自杀,强调如何关系的背景下,可以在调解结果的关键。该模型表明关系如何影响自我意识,从而驱动有害或有益的行为模式。此外,它强调了一个整体的重要性,“社区”的方法来修复受损的信念的危险循环反复自杀企图,并建议这种修复工作取得成功的关键组成部分。
Relationships are critical to human experience and can be pivotal in both the genesis of and recovery from psychological distress. This dichotomy is especially pertinent to the highly contentious diagnoses of borderline or emotionally unstable personality disorder, of which repeated suicide attempts and self-harm are commonly considered indicative. Drawing on research with people who had survived multiple suicide attempts and been subject to numerous Mental Health Act detentions, this chapter presents a model of recurrent suicidality that highlights how relational contexts can be critical in mediating outcomes. The model indicates how relationships can impact sense of self to drive either harmful or helpful patterns of behaviour. Further, it highlights the importance of a wholescale, ‘community’ approach to repair the damaged beliefs underlying the dangerous cycle of repeated suicide attempts and suggests key components for such reparative work to succeed.