Lasers in manufacturing: a review of technologies and applications
Lasers in manufacturing: a review of technologies and applications
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DOI：
10.1108/aa-07-2014-066
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发表时间：
2015-01-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Bogue, Robert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bogue, Robert
目的 - 本文旨在详细介绍激光在制造过程中发挥的作用。设计/方法/途径 - 在介绍之后，本文首先考虑激光技术在焊接、切割和钻孔中的应用。然后讨论了添加材料或改变材料性能的技术，即脉冲激光沉积、激光熔覆、热处理和激光喷丸。引用了许多具体应用，最后得出了简短的结论。研究结果 - 本文表明，许多基于激光的工艺用于在汽车、电子、航空航天、发电、医疗和其他行业中执行一系列关键功能。原创性/价值 - 本文阐述了激光在各种制造工艺中的重要性。
Purpose - This paper aims to provide details of the role that lasers play in manufacturing processes.Design/methodology/approach - Following an introduction, this paper first considers laser technologies used in welding, cutting and drilling. Techniques which add material or modify material's properties, namely, pulsed laser deposition, laser cladding, heat treatment and laser peening are then discussed. A number of specific applications are cited and finally, brief conclusions are drawn.Findings - This paper shows that many laser-based processes are used to conduct a range of critical functions in the automotive, electronics, aerospace, power generation, medical and other industries.Originality/value - This paper illustrates the importance of lasers in a diversity of manufacturing processes.