Tendon repair and healing.

Tendon repair and healing.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cpm.2005.08.001
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发表时间:
2005-10-01
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
Platt, Marc A
Platt, Marc A
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Platt, Marc A

文献摘要

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肌腱连接肌肉和骨骼,其功能是在关节之间传递肌力,以稳定或移动这些关节。脚部和脚踝的肌腱承受着巨大的负荷,因此构成了人体肌腱损伤的很大部分。要了解这些损伤的机制,需要了解肌肉、肌腱、骨腱连接和肌腱连接适应的相对速率。本文为从业者提供肌腱解剖、生理、愈合和修复的概述,并将教学和临床方面联系起来,以便从业者能够更好地治疗患者,使他们尽快恢复正常功能,并尽可能接近解剖和生理能力。
Tendon connects muscle to bone and functions to transmit muscular forces across joints to stabilize or move those joints. Tendons in the foot and ankle are subject to enormous loads and consequently make up a substantial portion of the body's tendon injuries. Understanding the mechanisms of these injuries requires an understanding of the relative rates of muscle, tendon, osteotendinous junction, and myotendinous junction adaptation. This article provides the practitioner with an overview of tendon anatomy, physiology, healing, and repair and correlates didactic and clinical aspects so that practitioners can better treat patients and get them back to normal functioning as quickly and as close to anatomic and physiologic capabilities as possible.