On form rings which are Cohen-Macaulay

On form rings which are Cohen-Macaulay
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在 Cohen-Macaulay 成型环上

DOI:
10.1016/0021-8693(79)90159-5
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发表时间:
1979
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Valla
G. Valla
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Valla

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设m是d维局部Cohen-Macaulay环A的极大理想,则m的极小基上的生成元个数ZJ(m)由e(A)+ d-1有界,其中e(A)是A的重数(见[1]).最近Sally证明了:若v(m)= e(A)+ d-1,则A关于m的形式环(记作GA(m))是Cohen-Macaulay环(见[5]).本文将这个结果在两个方向上加以推广。首先,如果q是d维局部Cohen-Macaulay环A的m-准素理想和极大理想m,我们证明了G_i(q)是Cohen-Macaulay环,如果f_i(q/q”)= e(q)+(d-1)(1/q),其中e_i(M)表示A-模M的长度,e(q)表示q的重数(定理1).另一方面,若p是局部Cohen-Macaulay环中高度为I的素理想,使得A/p是Cohen-Macaulay环,G_i(p)是自由A/p-模,则若v(p)= e(A_i)+ r-1,则G,(p)是Cohen-Macaulay(定理2)。本文假定所有的环都是交换的诺特环,并且有单位元。
If m is the maximal ideal of a d-dimensional local Cohen-Macaulay ring A, then ZJ (m), the number of generators in a minimal basis of m, is bounded above by e (A)+ d-1 where e (A) is the multiplicity of A (see [l]). Recently Sally proved that if v (m)= e (A)+ d-1, then the Form ring of A relative to m, denoted hereafter by GA (m), is Cohen-Macaulay (see [5]). In this note we extend this result in two directions. First, if q is an m-primary ideal of a local Cohen-Macaulay ring A of dimension d and maximal ideal m, we prove that G,(q) is Cohen-Macaulay if/,(9/q”)= e (q)+(d-1) & ‘&l/q), where e,(M) denotes the length of the A-module M and e (q) the multiplicity of q (Theorem 1).On the other hand, if p is a prime ideal of height I in a local Cohen-Macaulay ring, such that A/p is Cohen-Macaulay and G,(p) is a free A/p-module, we prove that if v (p)= e (A,)+ r-1 then G,(p) is Cohen-Macaulay(Theorem 2). In this paper all rings are supposed to be commutative noetherian and with identity.