Frequency of malignant diseases in deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremities.
Frequency of malignant diseases in deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremities.
复制标题
下肢深静脉血栓恶性疾病的发生率。
作者：
J. Ranft;H. Heidrich
对200例（100例女性，100例男性）平均年龄61.0岁（19-97岁）的下肢深静脉血栓患者进行了回顾性研究。研究了急性静脉血栓形成是否与当时未检测到的恶性基础疾病相关以及发生频率。具体的诊断表明，恶性肿瘤可以检测到所有患者的11.5%。正如预期的那样，新发现的恶性疾病的数量随着年龄的增长而增加。71%的静脉血栓形成和同时发生肿瘤的患者年龄超过60岁。结果清楚地表明，至少从50岁起，应对病因不清的急性深静脉血栓患者进行系统和常规的隐性恶性疾病筛查。
A retrospective investigation was carried out in a total of 200 patients (100 women, 100 men) with an average age of 61.0 years (19-97 years) with a phlebographically verified deep vein thrombosis of the lower limbs. It was examined whether and how frequently acute phlebothromboses are associated with a malignant underlying disease not detected up to that time. Specific diagnostics showed that a malignancy could be detected in 11.5% of all patients. As expected, the number of freshly discovered malignant diseases rose with increasing age. Seventy-one percent of all patients with a phlebothrombosis and a simultaneous tumor condition were more than 60 years old. The results clearly show that screening for occult malignant diseases should be carried out systematically and routinely in patients with etiologically unclear acute deep vein thromboses, at least from the 50th year of life onwards.