Minimally Invasive Orthognathic Surgery
Minimally Invasive Orthognathic Surgery
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DOI：
10.1055/s-0028-1112232
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发表时间：
2009-02-01
影响因子：
1
通讯作者：
Troulis, Maria J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Resnick, Cory M.;Kaban, Leonard B.;Troulis, Maria J.
微创手术被定义为以新颖的方式进行手术以减少标准手术解剖后遗症的学科。微创手术的目的是减少组织创伤，减少出血、水肿和损伤，从而提高愈合速度和质量。在正颌外科手术中，有两种微创技术可以单独使用或联合使用：（1）内窥镜暴露和（2）牵引成骨。本文介绍了正颌外科和微创外科的历史发展，以及这两个学科的融合。适应症，技术，和最新的结果数据，具体的微创正颌外科手术。
Minimally invasive surgery is defined as the discipline in which operative procedures are performed in novel ways to diminish the sequelae of standard surgical dissections. The goals of minimally invasive surgery are to reduce tissue trauma and to minimize bleeding, edema, and injury, thereby improving the rate and quality of healing. In orthognathic surgery, there are two minimally invasive techniques that can be used separately or in combination: (1) endoscopic exposure and (2) distraction osteogenesis. This article describes the historical developments of the fields of orthognathic surgery and minimally Invasive surgery, as well as the integration of the two disciplines. Indications, techniques, and the most current outcome data for specific minimally invasive orthognathic surgical procedures are presented.