Hemoglobin A1c measurements over nearly two decades: Sustaining comparable values throughout the diabetes control and complications trial and the epidemiology of diabetes interventions and complications study
Hemoglobin A1c measurements over nearly two decades: Sustaining comparable values throughout the diabetes control and complications trial and the epidemiology of diabetes interventions and complications study
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DOI:
10.1373/clinchem.2004.042143
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发表时间:
2005-04-01
影响因子:
9.3
通讯作者:
Nowicki, M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Steffes, M;Cleary, P;Nowicki, M
Background: Clinical trials require assays that provide consistent results during the course of a study. The hemoglobin A(1c) (HbA(1c)) assay, a measure of chronic glycemia, is critical to the study of diabetes control and complications.Methods: The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) and its follow-up study, the Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC), required 20 years of consistent HbA(1c) results, measured by three different ion-exchange HPLC procedures. To maintain and document consistent HbA(1c) results measured in the DCCT and EDIC Central Biochemistry Laboratory, a backup laboratory used frozen hemolysates as long-term calibrators and a HPLC method with a single lot of Bio-Rex 70 resin.Results: Over 20 years, long-term quality-control values have remained constant. Four studies of nondiabetic ranges produced nearly identical values [mean (SD), 5.1 (0.5)%, 4.9 (0.3)%, 5.0 (0.4)%, and 5.0 (0.3)%].Conclusion: The overall consistency of the HbA(1c) assays during the 20-year course of the DCCT and EDIC has been critical in establishing the benefits of intensive therapy and in understanding the relationship between long-term glycemia and the development and progression of the complications of diabetes. (c) 2005 American Association for Clinical Chemistry.