Spanish Validation of the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire and the Acquired Capability for Suicide Scale Among Mexican University Students.

Spanish Validation of the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire and the Acquired Capability for Suicide Scale Among Mexican University Students.
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DOI:
10.28931/riiad.2023.1.03
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发表时间:
2023-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cardenas, Samuel Jurado
Cardenas, Samuel Jurado
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rangel Villafana, Jose Nahum;Silva, Caroline;Cardenas, Samuel Jurado

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在墨西哥,自杀死亡率上升,这是一个严重的公共卫生问题。为了预防和治疗这种现象,确定墨西哥人中可靠的自杀风险因素至关重要。自杀的人际关系理论已经证明了在自杀欲望和行为的发展中,挫败的责任感,感知的负担和获得的能力的作用的实证支持。该理论结构的测量-人际需求问卷(INQ)和获得的自杀能力量表(ACSS)-也显示出良好的心理测量学品质。翻译、在文化上调整和验证这些文书。来自墨西哥城的495名大学生参加了两个独立的样本(n = 239; n = 256)。关于国家调查表,使用了现有的西班牙文版本。关于《澳大利亚社会保障制度》,使用了最新的英文版本。根据第一个样本的结果,对第二个样本的项目进行了修改、删除或添加。INQ表现出良好的拟合(RMSEA = 0.054,TLI = 0.97,IFI = 0.97,NFI = 0.95),内部一致性分别为0.77和0.87。ACSS获得了类似的结果(RMSEA = 0.011,CFI = 0.99,TLI = 0.99,IFI = 0.99,NFI = 0.91);内部一致性为0.77。西班牙语版本的工具显示出良好的心理测量特性,可用于测量自杀的人际关系理论的结构。然而,需要进一步的复制,以支持在其他西班牙语人口的普遍性。
the rate of death by suicide has increased in Mexico, representing a significant public health problem. To prevent and treat this phenomenon, it is crucial to identify reliable suicide risk factors among Mexicans. The Interpersonal Theory of Suicide has demonstrated empirical support for the role of thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and acquired capability in the development of suicidal desire and behaviors. The measure of the theory’s constructs—the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ) and the Acquired Capability for Suicide Scale (ACSS)—has also shown good psychometric qualities. translate, culturally adapt and validate these instruments. 495 university students from Mexico City participated in two independent samples (n = 239; n = 256). For the INQ, the available version in Spanish was used. For the ACSS, the most current version in English was used. Based on the results from the first sample, items were modified, eliminated, or added for the second sample. the INQ demonstrated good fit (RMSEA = .054, TLI = .97, IFI = .97, NFI = .95) with an internal consistency of .77 and .87 for thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness, respectively. The ACSS obtained similar results (RMSEA = .011, CFI = .99, TLI = .99, IFI = .99, NFI = .91); the internal consistency was .77. the Spanish version of the instruments display good psychometric properties and can be used to measure the constructs of the interpersonal theory of suicide. However, further replication is needed to support generalizability in other Spanish-speaking populations.