Lessons learned in developing community mental health care in East and South East Asia
Lessons learned in developing community mental health care in East and South East Asia
复制标题
东亚和东南亚发展社区精神卫生保健的经验教训
作者：
Hiroto Ito;Yutaro Setoya;Yuriko Suzuki
本文总结了WPA东亚和东南亚地区实施社区精神卫生保健的步骤、障碍和应避免的错误工作队的调查结果。本文介绍了该地区的情况，概述了精神卫生政策，对开发的社区精神卫生服务进行了重要评价，并讨论了主要障碍和挑战。主要建议涉及开展减少污名化运动、将护理纳入一般卫生保健系统、确定优先目标群体、加强决策领导以及制定有效的资金和经济激励措施等方面的需要。
This paper summarizes the findings for the East and South East Asia Region of the WPA Task Force on Steps, Obstacles and Mistakes to Avoid in the Im-plementation of Community Mental Health Care. The paper presents a description of the region, an overview of mental health policies, a critical ap-praisal of community mental health services developed, and a discussion of the key obstacles and challenges. The main recommendations address the needs to campaign to reduce stigma, integrate care within the general health care system, prioritize target groups, strengthen leadership in policy mak-ing, and devise effective funding and economic incentives.