Magnetic moments of proton drip-line nuclei13O and9C

Magnetic moments of proton drip-line nuclei13O and9C
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质子滴线核13O和9C的磁矩

DOI:
10.1007/bf02150194
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
T. Symons
T. Symons
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Matsuta;T. Minamisono;M. Tanigaki;M. Fukuda;Y. Nojiri;M. Mihara;T. Onishi;T. Yamaguchi;A. Harada;Misao Sasaki;T. Miyake;K. Minamisono;T. Fukao;Kazunori Sato;Y. Matsumoto;T. Ohtsubo;S. Fukuda;S. Momota;Koichi Yoshida;A. Ozawa;Tetsuya Kobayashi;I. Tanihata;J. R. Alonso;G. Krebs;T. Symons

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用极化放射性核束和β-NMR探测相结合的方法,首次测定了质子滴线核13 O(Iπ = 3/2-,T1/2= 8.6 ms)和9 C(Iπ= 3/2-,T1/2= 126 ms)的磁矩。观测到的磁矩为:δ μ(13 O)β = 1.3891 ±0.0003μ N,δ μ(9 C)β = 1.3914 ±0.0005μN。对13 O和9 C的自旋期望值分别为0.76和1.44。虽然13 O的<σ>与同位旋T = 1/2镜像对的系统学一致,但9 C的<σ>异常大,甚至远大于单个粒子的<σ> = 1。
The magnetic moments of the proton drip-line nuclei13O(Iπ= 3/2−,T1/2= 8.6 ms) and 9C(Iπ= 3/2−,T1/2= 126 ms) have been determined for the first time through the combined techniques of polarized radioactive nuclear beams andβ-NMR detection. The observed magnetic moments are ¦μ(13O)¦ = 1.3891 ±0.0003μNand ¦μ(9C)¦ = 1.3914 ±0.0005μN. Spin expectation values <σ> are deduced to be 0.76 and 1.44 for13O and9C, respectively. While the <σ> of13O is consistent with the systematics from isospinT= 1/2 mirror pairs, the <σ> of9C is unusually large, even far larger than the single particle value, <σ> = 1.