Preference for impossible figures in 4-month-olds.

Preference for impossible figures in 4-month-olds.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jecp.2008.10.001
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发表时间:
2009-09
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Shuwairi SM
Shuwairi SM
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shuwairi SM

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婴儿能够利用插入和线条连接线索来推断三维(3D)结构吗?先前的研究表明,在一项要求4个月大的婴儿区分可能的和不可能的立方体的静态二维图片的任务中,婴儿对不可能的立方体的展示表现出一种自发的偏好,但留下了一个问题:他们是基于纯粹局部的“关键区域”这样做的,还是婴儿能够运用更整体的线索。在这里,向婴儿展示了可能的和不可能的立方体,其中可能来自外部结合轮廓的严格局部线索被删除。结果表明,婴儿仍然能够区分可能的和不可能的立方体,这表明注视时间更长的婴儿对整体属性敏感,并且整合图像信息以感知整体3D形状的各个方面的能力可能比之前使用抓取任务所证明的发展得更早。
Can infants use interposition and line junction cues to infer three-dimensional (3D) structure? Previous work has shown that in a task that required 4-month-olds to discriminate between static 2D pictures of possible and impossible cubes, infants exhibited a spontaneous preference for displays of the impossible cube, but left open the question of whether they did so on the basis of purely local “critical regions”, or whether infants were able to employ more global clues. Here, infants were presented with possible and impossible cubes in which the strictly local cues that could have derived from exterior binding contours were deleted. Results showed that infants were still able to discriminate possible from impossible cubes, suggesting longer looking infants are sensitive to global properties and the capacity to integrate pictorial information to perceive aspects of global 3D shape may develop earlier than previously demonstrated using reaching tasks.
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