Perception and emotion: How we recognize facial expressions
Perception and emotion: How we recognize facial expressions
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8721.2006.00440.x
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发表时间：
2006-10-01
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
Adolphs, Ralph
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Adolphs, Ralph
感知和情感是相互作用的，正如人们如何从面部表情中识别情感的研究所证明的那样。心理学和神经学研究已经阐明了参与面部情绪识别的过程和大脑结构。研究表明，观看人脸时的情绪反应可能非常迅速，而这些反应可能反过来被用来判断人脸所表现出的情绪。最近的实验表明，人们积极探索面部表情是为了识别情绪，这一机制强调了社会认知的工具性。
Perception and emotion interact, as is borne out by studies of how people recognize emotion from facial expressions. Psychological and neurological research has elucidated the processes, and the brain structures, that participate in facial emotion recognition. Studies have shown that emotional reactions to viewing faces can be very rapid and that these reactions may, in turn, be used to judge the emotion shown in the face. Recent experiments have argued that people actively explore facial expressions in order to recognize the emotion, a mechanism that emphasizes the instrumental nature of social cognition.