Does duration of spousal caregiving affect risk of depression onset? Evidence from the Health and Retirement Study.

Does duration of spousal caregiving affect risk of depression onset? Evidence from the Health and Retirement Study.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jagp.2013.01.073
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发表时间:
2014-08
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Glymour, Maria
Glymour, Maria
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Capistrant, Benjamin D.;Berkman, Lisa F.;Glymour, Maria

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To assess the association of current and long-term spousal caregiving with risk of depression in a nationally (U.S.) representative sample of older adults. We followed married and depression-free Health and Retirement Study (HRS) respondents aged 50+, (n=10,105) at baseline, from 2000 to 2010. Current (≥14 hours/week of I/ADL help for a spouse in the most recent biennial survey) and long-term caregiving (care at two consecutive surveys) were used to predict onset of elevated depressive symptoms (≥3 on a modified CES-D scale) with discrete-time hazards models and time-updated exposure and covariate information. Current caregiving was associated with significant elevations in risk of depression onset (HR=1.64; Wald χ2, 1df: 28.34, p<0.0001). Effect estimates for long-term caregiving were similar (HR=1.52, Wald χ2, 1df: 3.63, p=0.06). Current spousal caregiving significantly predicted onset of depression; the association was not exacerbated by longer duration of caregiving.
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