Corpus-based evidence for approximating semantic transparency of complex verbs
Corpus-based evidence for approximating semantic transparency of complex verbs
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基于语料库的证据,用于近似复杂动词的语义透明度
DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Eva Smolka
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Heike Zinsmeister;Eva Smolka
Morphologically complex words possess meanings that range from completely transparent (i. e. similar) to completely opaque (i. e. dissimilar) with respect to the meaning of their base word. German prefix and particle verbs are very productive and frequently used in standard German and are thus a particularly useful means by which to study the effects of relatedness of meaning to the base verb. For example, the particle verbs auffinden (‘find, locate’) and abfinden (‘compensate, accept’) are morphologically derived from the base finden (‘find’). They thus both share their form with finden (‘find’) though only auffinden (‘find, locate’) shares also its meaning. The linguistic literature (Eisenberg, 2004; Fleischer & Barz, 1992; Olsen, 1996) distinguishes between prefix and particle verbs in that verbal prefixes are inseparable from the base in finite forms (Sie befindet sich in X, ‘she resides in X’) whereas particles are free morphemes and separated from the verb stem in finite forms (Sie findet sich mit X ab, ‘she accepts X’). Besides these morphosyntactic differences, both types of verb derivations may vary with respect to the semantic similarity to the base. Semantic similarity information is not yet part of lexical databases like CELEX 5 (Baayen, Piepenbrock, & Gulikers, 1995) or dlexDB 6 (Heister et al., 2011). In the following, we argue that
影响因子:
1.2
作者:
Heister, Julian;Wuerzner, Kay-Michael;Kliegl, Reinhold
通讯作者:
Kliegl, Reinhold