Studies on Novel Dual Filler Based Epoxidized Natural Rubber Nanocomposite

Studies on Novel Dual Filler Based Epoxidized Natural Rubber Nanocomposite
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DOI:
10.1002/pc.20866
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发表时间:
2010-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Chattopadhyay, Santanu
Chattopadhyay, Santanu
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chattopadhyay, Pijush Kanti;Basuli, Utpal;Chattopadhyay, Santanu

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在开放式双辊磨机中制备炭黑(N-330)、有机改性的纳米粘土(NC)基三元颗粒纳米复合材料,所述三元颗粒纳米复合材料包含具有25摩尔%环氧基团的环氧化天然橡胶基质(ENR-25)。分别使用流变分析、动态力学分析(DMA)、力学性能评价、热重分析(TGA)、高分辨率透射电子显微镜(HR-TEM)进行固化特性、动态力学、拉伸、热和形态特性的研究,以导出复合材料内部开发的纳米结构、交联密度、从那里获得的性能。在各种结果之间获得了令人满意的相关性水平,这表明在ENR-25基质内形成了由N-330和NC组成的“纳米单元”。为了优化纳米结构,制备含有NC和N-330的各种组合的基于ENR的化合物。对这些复合材料进行了全面系统的结构-性能分析。推导出ENR-25基质中N-330和NC的最佳化学计量组合(N-330和纳米粘土的重量%比= 20:15),这表明一种填料对另一种填料的协同效应,最终反映在其动态力学和拉伸性能中。Polym.比较器:31:835-846,2010. (C)2009年塑料工程师学会
Carbon black (N-330), organically modified nanoclay (NC) based ternary, particulate nanocomposites comprising of epoxidized natural rubber matrix having 25 mol% of epoxy group (ENR-25) were prepared in an open two-roll mill. Investigations of cure characteristics, dynamic mechanical, tensile, thermal, and morphological characteristics were conducted using Rheometric analysis, Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA), mechanical property evaluation, Thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HR-TEM), respectively, to derive the interrelation among the developed nanostructures inside the composite, crosslinking density, performance properties obtained there from. A satisfactory level of correlation was obtained among various results, which indicated the formation of "nanounit" comprising of N-330 and NC inside ENR-25 matrix. To optimize the nanostructures, ENR based compounds containing various combinations of NC and N-330 was prepared. Thorough and systematic structure-property analyses were performed on those composites. Optimum stoichiometric combination of N-330 and NC inside the ENR-25 matrix was derived (ratio of N-330 and nanoclay in wt% = 20:15), which showed synergistic effect of one filler upon another that was ultimately reflected in their dynamic mechanical and tensile properties. POLYM. COMPOS., 31:835-846, 2010. (C) 2009 Society of Plastics Engineers