Organizing phenological data resources to inform natural resource conservation
Organizing phenological data resources to inform natural resource conservation
复制标题
组织物候数据资源，为自然资源保护提供信息
DOI：
10.1016/j.biocon.2013.07.003
复制
发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
J. Weltzin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Rosemartin;T. Crimmins;C. Enquist;K. Gerst;Jherime L. Kellermann;E. Posthumus;E. Denny;Patrick J. Guertin;L. Marsh;J. Weltzin
为了应对气候变化，全球范围内已经发生了植物和动物生命周期事件发生时间的变化。这些变化的影响可能会通过破坏互利共生、营养失配、入侵和人口下降来影响生物多样性。为了了解变化、变化或静态物候的性质、原因和后果，全球范围内正在开发新的数据资源和工具。美国国家物候网络正在开发一个长期、多类群物候数据库以及可定制的基础设施，以支持保护和管理需求。我们展示了跨规模和用户组的基础设施当前和潜在的应用。这里描述的方法与多机构、大规模研究和行动的最新趋势是一致的。
Changes in the timing of plant and animal life cycle events, in response to climate change, are already happening across the globe. The impacts of these changes may affect biodiversity via disruption to mutualisms, trophic mismatches, invasions and population declines. To understand the nature, causes and consequences of changed, varied or static phenologies, new data resources and tools are being developed across the globe. The USA National Phenology Network is developing a long-term, multi-taxa phenological database, together with a customizable infrastructure, to support conservation and management needs. We present current and potential applications of the infrastructure, across scales and user groups. The approaches described here are congruent with recent trends towards multi-agency, large-scale research and action.