Carrier recombination at silicon–silicon nitride interfaces fabricated by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition

Carrier recombination at silicon–silicon nitride interfaces fabricated by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
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DOI:
10.1063/1.369725
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发表时间:
1999-03
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Jan Schmidt;A. Aberle
Jan Schmidt;A. Aberle
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jan Schmidt;A. Aberle

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Using the light-biased microwave-detected photoconductance decay method, injection level dependent measurements of the effective surface recombination velocity Seff at silicon surfaces passivated by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposited (PECVD) silicon nitride (SiNx) films are performed on monocrystalline silicon wafers of different resistivities and doping types. In order to theoretically simulate the measured dependences of Seff on the bulk injection level Δn, the extended Shockley-Read-Hall formalism is used. Simulation input parameters are the energy dependent interface state densities and capture cross sections of the involved interface defects as well as the positive insulator charge density Qf. The energy dependent properties of the interface defects are experimentally determined by means of small-pulse deep-level transient spectroscopy. These measurements reveal the existence of three “deep” silicon dangling bond defects at the Si-SiNx interface with similar interface state densities but very d...